National Conservation Zoo

Opening times today: 10am - 4pm (Last entry at 3pm)

About

Black lemurs are found in Madagascar and reside in the forests of the Sambirano region. Their startling eyes are either orange or brown and their faces are framed by tufts of ear fur used for visual communication.

Not all black lemurs are coloured black. The fur of a male lemur is either very dark brown or black, whereas females are a much lighter shade of brown making it easy to tell them apart. 

Black lemur at Chester Zoo

Black lemur facts

SPECIES
I am a primate

As they each so much fruit, black lemurs have an important role in seed dispersal throughout the forest.  

FOUND IN
Madagascar

They are specifically found in the northwestern part of the island, in the Sambirano region.

HABITAT
Forests

Black lemurs are very adaptable and can live in wet evergreen, dry deciduous, and riverine forests.

DIET
Omnivore

They mostly eat fruit, leaves, seeds, flowers, nectar and invertebrates. 

BEHAVIOUR
Sociable and dominant

Black lemurs are social and live in groups of 4 - 15 individuals. Females are dominant and family bonds are very strong. “Mobbing” behaviour is when a group collectively chases away a predator. This tactic is mainly employed to protect against large snakes and hawks. 

AVERAGE SIZE
30 - 50cm

. . . But their tails can be up to an additional 60cm!

LIFE SPAN
20 - 25 years

Although with human care, they can live up to 30 years.

ZOO LOCATION
Lemur Walkthrough

Head over to Madagascar and spot all four species of lemur roaming the habitat.

IUCN red list statusEndangered
Animal vulnerability index

Threats

The story of Madagascar’s environments and habitats in recent years has often been bleak. The island nation’s unique and invaluable biodiversity has suffered at the hands of unsustainable agricultural techniques and devastation of the landscape.

For the last decade, our partnership with the hugely dedicated Malagasy NGO, Madagasikara Voakajy, and the enthusiasm of Malagasy communities for the natural world that surrounds them has allowed fantastic opportunities to prevent extinction.

April 2015 saw the accumulation of years of hard work in the creation of the Mangabe-Ranomena-Sahasarotra (Mangabe) New Protected Area. Mangabe is a 27,346-hectare portion of protected land intended to save Malagasy endemic and threatened species from extinction, while providing ecological, social and economic benefits to the people who live there. 

Threat Humans
Human intervention
Threat Hunting
Hunting or collection
Threat Climate Change
Climate change and severe weather