National Conservation Zoo

Opening times today: 10am - 4pm (Last entry at 3pm)

About

This tiny creature is the most poisonous frog in the world!

The herpetologist who discovered the species in 1978 named them terrribilis specifically to warn others about the terrible nature of the poison the frog produces in its skin.

They get their toxins from ants that they eat, and scientists think the ants might obtain the poison from plants. Their bright colours warn predators that they’re dangerous to eat, which helps to keep them safe.

“Dart frogs” got their name because their poison is used on blow darts in traditional hunting. Most poison dart frogs aren’t used for this reason, but the golden poison frog is one of the minority that is, along with two other closely related frogs. The term “poison dart frog” has since been used generically to describe a large family of closely related colourful frogs.

Golden poison dart frog at Chester Zoo
Golden poison dart frog facts
SPECIES
I am an amphibian

The golden poison dart frog has enough venom to kill ten grown men!

FOUND IN
South America

The golden poison frog lives in humid forests on the coast of Colombia, in the Cauca and Valle del Cauca Departments, within the Chocó Rainforest.

HABITAT
Damp and swampy rainforests

Their eggs are laid on the ground, and then the males transport the tadpoles to permanent pools.

DIET
Insectivore

Golden poison dart frogs eat mainly ants, beetles and flies. 

BEHAVIOUR
Territorial, yet affectionate!

These frogs are notable for demonstrating tactile courtship during reproduction, with each partner stroking its mate's head, back, flanks, and cloacal areas prior to egg deposition.

AVERAGE SIZE
4.7 - 5.5cm

They weigh just 30g. 

LIFE SPAN
Up to 10 years

Although, with human care, they can live for up to 20 years.

ZOO LOCATION
Tropical Realm

You'll find the golden poison dart frog next to the entrance of the aye-aye habitat.

IUCN red list statusVulnerable
Animal vulnerability index

Threats

Threat Humans
Human intervention
Threat Energy Production
Energy production and mining